As 2009 draws to a close (wow - is it really almost the teens?) it's a good time to look back at the year's most interesting medical research. Time has an alphabetical "Year in Health" list that I like; the entry under R ("Redheads") is one of my favorites - and one of the quirkiest:
If you've got both red hair and a fear of the dentist, you're not alone. For years, evidence has shown that the melanocortin 1 receptor gene - which shuts down a protein that would otherwise turn hair brown - also works in the midbrain, where it is thought to lower the pain threshold. That makes it likelier that a redhead who goes to the dentist will need more anesthetic. Other research shows the opposite: that midbrain involvement raises the pain threshold. Both camps agree, however, that hair color and pain sensitivity are linked in some way.
Via Clinical Cases and Images
Photo by fotologic